Sea-Bird Electronics SBE 38 Bedienungsanleitung Seite 33

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Manual revision 006 Section 4: Deploying and Operating SBE 19plus V2 SBE 19plus V2
33
Pump Operation - General
Do not run the pump dry. The pump is water lubricated; running it without
water will damage it. If briefly testing your system in dry conditions, fill the
inside of the pump head with water via the pump exhaust port. This will
provide enough lubrication to prevent pump damage during brief testing.
Pump Operation - Profiling Mode
After the conductivity cell enters the water, there is a user-programmable
delay before pump turn-on so that all the air in the pump tubing can escape. If
the pump motor turns on when there is air in the impeller housing, priming is
uncertain and a proper flow rate cannot be ensured. The tubing extending
above the air-bleed hole will contain a small reserve of water. This maintains
the pump prime (for up to 1 minute, depending on the length of tubing above
the air-bleed), even if the SBE 19plus V2 is lifted up so that the cell inlet and
pump outlet are just below the water surface. This allows beginning the actual
profile very near the top of the water. The cell inlet and pump outlet must
not come above the water surface or the prime will be lost.
If prime is lost: Stop logging. Wait at least 5 seconds, then start logging,
submerge the 19plus V2 completely, and wait for the pump delay time
before beginning the profile. (Start and stop logging with the magnetic
switch, commands, or external power, depending on your setup.)
Pump turn-on occurs when two user-programmable conditions have been met:
Raw conductivity frequency exceeds the minimum conductivity
frequency (MinCondFreq=)
Set the minimum conductivity frequency for pump turn-on above the
instrument’s zero conductivity raw frequency (shown on the 19plus V2
Configuration Sheet), to prevent the pump from turning on when the
19plus V2 is in air.
For salt water and estuarine applications:
typical value = zero conductivity raw frequency + 500 Hz
For fresh/nearly fresh water:
typical value = zero conductivity raw frequency + 5 Hz
If the minimum conductivity frequency is too close to the zero
conductivity raw frequency, the pump may turn on when the 19plus V2 is
in air, as a result of small drifts in the electronics. Some experimentation
may be required, and in some cases it may be necessary to rely only on the
pump turn-on delay time to control the pump. If so, set a minimum
conductivity frequency lower than the zero conductivity raw frequency.
Pump turn-on delay time has elapsed (PumpDelay=)
Set the pump turn-on delay time to allow time for the Tygon tubing and
pump to fill with water after the 19plus V2 is submerged. Determine the
turn-on delay by immersing the 19plus V2 (switch off, not running) just
below the air-bleed hole at the top of the Tygon tubing. Measure the time
needed to completely fill the tubing (by watching for when air bubbles
stop coming our of the air bleed valve); 30 seconds is typical. Set the
delay to approximately 1.5 times longer. When actually using the 19plus
V2, be sure to soak the instrument just under the surface for at least the
time required for pump turn-on.
Pump turn-off occurs when the conductivity frequency drops below
MinCondFreq=.
Pump
outlet
Air bleed
valve
Cell
inlet
Plumbing for Vertical Orientation
(see Configuration Options and
Plumbing in Section 2: Description
of SBE 19plus V2 for plumbing for
horizontal orientation)
Note:
The air bleed valve is used only when
the 19plus V2 is deployed in a vertical
orientation, as shown below. For
horizontal orientation, ensure that the
cell inlet and pump outlet remain below
the surface for PumpDelay=; see
horizontal schematic in Configuration
Options and Plumbing in Section 2:
Description of SBE 19plus V2.
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